CurrentINFORMATIONALINDEPENDENT stream

RFC 6886: NAT Port Mapping Protocol (NAT-PMP)

In plain English — editorial summary, not part of the RFC

This document describes a protocol for automating the process of creating Network Address Translation (NAT) port mappings. Included in the protocol is a method for retrieving the external IPv4 address of a NAT gateway, thus allowing a client to make its external IPv4 address and port known to peers that may wish to communicate with it. From 2005 onwards, this protocol was implemented in Apple products including Mac OS X, Bonjour for Windows, and AirPort wireless base stations. In 2013, NAT Port Mapping Protocol (NAT-PMP) was superseded by the IETF Standards Track RFC "Port Control Protocol (PCP)", which builds on NAT-PMP and uses a compatible packet format, but adds a number of significant enhancements.

Document record

Document ID
RFC6886
Published
April 2013
Authors
S. Cheshire; M. Krochmal
Status
INFORMATIONAL
Stream
INDEPENDENT
Area
Pages
33
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canonical URL: /rfc/6886-nat-port-mapping-protocol-nat-pmp